#include <stddef.h>
#include <stdint.h>
+#include "bearssl_rand.h"
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+
/** \file bearssl_ec.h
*
* # Elliptic Curves
* Callback method that returns a pointer to the subgroup order for
* that curve. That value uses unsigned big-endian encoding.
*
+ * - `xoff()`
+ *
+ * Callback method that returns the offset and length of the X
+ * coordinate in an encoded point.
+ *
* - `mul()`
*
* Multiply a curve point with an integer.
*
+ * - `mulgen()`
+ *
+ * Multiply the curve generator with an integer. This may be faster
+ * than the generic `mul()`.
+ *
* - `muladd()`
*
* Multiply two curve points by two integers, and return the sum of
/** \brief Identifier for named curve brainpoolP512r1. */
#define BR_EC_brainpoolP512r1 28
+/** \brief Identifier for named curve Curve25519. */
+#define BR_EC_curve25519 29
+
+/** \brief Identifier for named curve Curve448. */
+#define BR_EC_curve448 30
+
/**
* \brief Structure for an EC public key.
*/
*/
const unsigned char *(*order)(int curve, size_t *len);
+ /**
+ * \brief Get the offset and length for the X coordinate.
+ *
+ * This function returns the offset and length (in bytes) of
+ * the X coordinate in an encoded non-zero point.
+ *
+ * \param curve curve identifier.
+ * \param len receiver for the X coordinate length (in bytes).
+ * \return the offset for the X coordinate (in bytes).
+ */
+ size_t (*xoff)(int curve, size_t *len);
+
/**
* \brief Multiply a curve point by an integer.
*
* not the case, then this function returns an error (0).
*
* - The multiplier integer MUST be non-zero and less than the
- * curve subgroup order. If the integer is zero, then an
- * error is reported, but if the integer is not lower than
- * the subgroup order, then the result is indeterminate and an
- * error code is not guaranteed.
+ * curve subgroup order. If this property does not hold, then
+ * the result is indeterminate and an error code is not
+ * guaranteed.
*
* Returned value is 1 on success, 0 on error. On error, the
* contents of `G` are indeterminate.
uint32_t (*mul)(unsigned char *G, size_t Glen,
const unsigned char *x, size_t xlen, int curve);
+ /**
+ * \brief Multiply the generator by an integer.
+ *
+ * The multiplier MUST be non-zero and less than the curve
+ * subgroup order. Results are indeterminate if this property
+ * does not hold.
+ *
+ * \param R output buffer for the point.
+ * \param x multiplier (unsigned big-endian).
+ * \param xlen multiplier length (in bytes).
+ * \param curve curve identifier.
+ * \return encoded result point length (in bytes).
+ */
+ size_t (*mulgen)(unsigned char *R,
+ const unsigned char *x, size_t xlen, int curve);
+
/**
* \brief Multiply two points by two integers and add the
* results.
* infinity" either). If this is not the case, then this
* function returns an error (0).
*
+ * - If the `B` pointer is `NULL`, then the conventional
+ * subgroup generator is used. With some implementations,
+ * this may be faster than providing a pointer to the
+ * generator.
+ *
* - The multiplier integers (`x` and `y`) MUST be non-zero
* and less than the curve subgroup order. If either integer
* is zero, then an error is reported, but if one of them is
* contents of `A` are indeterminate.
*
* \param A first point to multiply.
- * \param B second point to multiply.
+ * \param B second point to multiply (`NULL` for the generator).
* \param len common length of the encoded points (in bytes).
* \param x multiplier for `A` (unsigned big-endian).
* \param xlen length of multiplier for `A` (in bytes).
extern const br_ec_impl br_ec_prime_i15;
/**
- * \brief EC implementation "i15" for P-256.
+ * \brief EC implementation "m15" for P-256.
+ *
+ * This implementation uses specialised code for curve secp256r1 (also
+ * known as NIST P-256), with optional Karatsuba decomposition, and fast
+ * modular reduction thanks to the field modulus special format. Only
+ * 32-bit multiplications are used (with 32-bit results, not 64-bit).
+ */
+extern const br_ec_impl br_ec_p256_m15;
+
+/**
+ * \brief EC implementation "m31" for P-256.
*
* This implementation uses specialised code for curve secp256r1 (also
- * known as NIST P-256), with Karatsuba decomposition, and fast modular
- * reduction thanks to the field modulus special format. Only 32-bit
- * multiplications are used (with 32-bit results, not 64-bit).
+ * known as NIST P-256), relying on multiplications of 31-bit values
+ * (MUL31).
+ */
+extern const br_ec_impl br_ec_p256_m31;
+
+/**
+ * \brief EC implementation "i15" (generic code) for Curve25519.
+ *
+ * This implementation uses the generic code for modular integers (with
+ * 15-bit words) to support Curve25519. Due to the specificities of the
+ * curve definition, the following applies:
+ *
+ * - `muladd()` is not implemented (the function returns 0 systematically).
+ * - `order()` returns 2^255-1, since the point multiplication algorithm
+ * accepts any 32-bit integer as input (it clears the top bit and low
+ * three bits systematically).
*/
-extern const br_ec_impl br_ec_p256_i15;
+extern const br_ec_impl br_ec_c25519_i15;
+
+/**
+ * \brief EC implementation "i31" (generic code) for Curve25519.
+ *
+ * This implementation uses the generic code for modular integers (with
+ * 31-bit words) to support Curve25519. Due to the specificities of the
+ * curve definition, the following applies:
+ *
+ * - `muladd()` is not implemented (the function returns 0 systematically).
+ * - `order()` returns 2^255-1, since the point multiplication algorithm
+ * accepts any 32-bit integer as input (it clears the top bit and low
+ * three bits systematically).
+ */
+extern const br_ec_impl br_ec_c25519_i31;
+
+/**
+ * \brief EC implementation "m15" (specialised code) for Curve25519.
+ *
+ * This implementation uses custom code relying on multiplication of
+ * integers up to 15 bits. Due to the specificities of the curve
+ * definition, the following applies:
+ *
+ * - `muladd()` is not implemented (the function returns 0 systematically).
+ * - `order()` returns 2^255-1, since the point multiplication algorithm
+ * accepts any 32-bit integer as input (it clears the top bit and low
+ * three bits systematically).
+ */
+extern const br_ec_impl br_ec_c25519_m15;
+
+/**
+ * \brief EC implementation "m31" (specialised code) for Curve25519.
+ *
+ * This implementation uses custom code relying on multiplication of
+ * integers up to 31 bits. Due to the specificities of the curve
+ * definition, the following applies:
+ *
+ * - `muladd()` is not implemented (the function returns 0 systematically).
+ * - `order()` returns 2^255-1, since the point multiplication algorithm
+ * accepts any 32-bit integer as input (it clears the top bit and low
+ * three bits systematically).
+ */
+extern const br_ec_impl br_ec_c25519_m31;
+
+/**
+ * \brief Aggregate EC implementation "m15".
+ *
+ * This implementation is a wrapper for:
+ *
+ * - `br_ec_c25519_m15` for Curve25519
+ * - `br_ec_p256_m15` for NIST P-256
+ * - `br_ec_prime_i15` for other curves (NIST P-384 and NIST-P512)
+ */
+extern const br_ec_impl br_ec_all_m15;
+
+/**
+ * \brief Aggregate EC implementation "m31".
+ *
+ * This implementation is a wrapper for:
+ *
+ * - `br_ec_c25519_m31` for Curve25519
+ * - `br_ec_p256_m31` for NIST P-256
+ * - `br_ec_prime_i31` for other curves (NIST P-384 and NIST-P512)
+ */
+extern const br_ec_impl br_ec_all_m31;
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get the "default" EC implementation for the current system.
+ *
+ * This returns a pointer to the preferred implementation on the
+ * current system.
+ *
+ * \return the default EC implementation.
+ */
+const br_ec_impl *br_ec_get_default(void);
/**
* \brief Convert a signature from "raw" to "asn1".
const void *hash, size_t hash_len,
const br_ec_public_key *pk, const void *sig, size_t sig_len);
+/**
+ * \brief Get "default" ECDSA implementation (signer, asn1 format).
+ *
+ * This returns the preferred implementation of ECDSA signature generation
+ * ("asn1" output format) on the current system.
+ *
+ * \return the default implementation.
+ */
+br_ecdsa_sign br_ecdsa_sign_asn1_get_default(void);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get "default" ECDSA implementation (signer, raw format).
+ *
+ * This returns the preferred implementation of ECDSA signature generation
+ * ("raw" output format) on the current system.
+ *
+ * \return the default implementation.
+ */
+br_ecdsa_sign br_ecdsa_sign_raw_get_default(void);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get "default" ECDSA implementation (verifier, asn1 format).
+ *
+ * This returns the preferred implementation of ECDSA signature verification
+ * ("asn1" output format) on the current system.
+ *
+ * \return the default implementation.
+ */
+br_ecdsa_vrfy br_ecdsa_vrfy_asn1_get_default(void);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Get "default" ECDSA implementation (verifier, raw format).
+ *
+ * This returns the preferred implementation of ECDSA signature verification
+ * ("raw" output format) on the current system.
+ *
+ * \return the default implementation.
+ */
+br_ecdsa_vrfy br_ecdsa_vrfy_raw_get_default(void);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Maximum size for EC private key element buffer.
+ *
+ * This is the largest number of bytes that `br_ec_keygen()` may need or
+ * ever return.
+ */
+#define BR_EC_KBUF_PRIV_MAX_SIZE 72
+
+/**
+ * \brief Maximum size for EC public key element buffer.
+ *
+ * This is the largest number of bytes that `br_ec_compute_public()` may
+ * need or ever return.
+ */
+#define BR_EC_KBUF_PUB_MAX_SIZE 145
+
+/**
+ * \brief Generate a new EC private key.
+ *
+ * If the specified `curve` is not supported by the elliptic curve
+ * implementation (`impl`), then this function returns zero.
+ *
+ * The `sk` structure fields are set to the new private key data. In
+ * particular, `sk.x` is made to point to the provided key buffer (`kbuf`),
+ * in which the actual private key data is written. That buffer is assumed
+ * to be large enough. The `BR_EC_KBUF_PRIV_MAX_SIZE` defines the maximum
+ * size for all supported curves.
+ *
+ * The number of bytes used in `kbuf` is returned. If `kbuf` is `NULL`, then
+ * the private key is not actually generated, and `sk` may also be `NULL`;
+ * the minimum length for `kbuf` is still computed and returned.
+ *
+ * If `sk` is `NULL` but `kbuf` is not `NULL`, then the private key is
+ * still generated and stored in `kbuf`.
+ *
+ * \param rng_ctx source PRNG context (already initialized).
+ * \param impl the elliptic curve implementation.
+ * \param sk the private key structure to fill, or `NULL`.
+ * \param kbuf the key element buffer, or `NULL`.
+ * \param curve the curve identifier.
+ * \return the key data length (in bytes), or zero.
+ */
+size_t br_ec_keygen(const br_prng_class **rng_ctx,
+ const br_ec_impl *impl, br_ec_private_key *sk,
+ void *kbuf, int curve);
+
+/**
+ * \brief Compute EC public key from EC private key.
+ *
+ * This function uses the provided elliptic curve implementation (`impl`)
+ * to compute the public key corresponding to the private key held in `sk`.
+ * The public key point is written into `kbuf`, which is then linked from
+ * the `*pk` structure. The size of the public key point, i.e. the number
+ * of bytes used in `kbuf`, is returned.
+ *
+ * If `kbuf` is `NULL`, then the public key point is NOT computed, and
+ * the public key structure `*pk` is unmodified (`pk` may be `NULL` in
+ * that case). The size of the public key point is still returned.
+ *
+ * If `pk` is `NULL` but `kbuf` is not `NULL`, then the public key
+ * point is computed and stored in `kbuf`, and its size is returned.
+ *
+ * If the curve used by the private key is not supported by the curve
+ * implementation, then this function returns zero.
+ *
+ * The private key MUST be valid. An off-range private key value is not
+ * necessarily detected, and leads to unpredictable results.
+ *
+ * \param impl the elliptic curve implementation.
+ * \param pk the public key structure to fill (or `NULL`).
+ * \param kbuf the public key point buffer (or `NULL`).
+ * \param sk the source private key.
+ * \return the public key point length (in bytes), or zero.
+ */
+size_t br_ec_compute_pub(const br_ec_impl *impl, br_ec_public_key *pk,
+ void *kbuf, const br_ec_private_key *sk);
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
#endif